20 Authentic Basque Specialties Worth Exploring

One of the best reasons to go to the Basque Country for the holidays is the local food! I have prepared a list of Basque specialties that are really worth a try, so grab your fork!

(Note: The “x” in Basque is pronounced “ch”, you will need it to read the name of most dishes.)

 

1)  Ttoro

Ttoro is nicknamed the “fisherman’s pot.” And rightly so!

This dish is a big fish and shellfish soup in which you will find: hake, langoustines, mussels, garlic, onion and of course Espelette pepper.

 

2)  Marmitako

Marmitako is also a Basque soup.

The main ingredients are tuna, potatoes, and chili pepper, to spice it up.

 

3)  Axoa

 

Voir cette publication sur Instagram

 

Une publication partagée par Maison Dubernet (@maisondubernet)


This delicious dish has a festival entirely dedicated to it, in Espelette, in June.

Axoa is basically minced meat (often veal, sometimes mixed with lamb) with chili pepper.

It is usually served with delicious, tender potatoes.

 

4)  Muxu


Muxu is a dessert or a delicacy, it is an almond macaron.

The word “muxu” in Basque means “kiss.”

 

5)  Kanouga

 

Voir cette publication sur Instagram

 

Une publication partagée par Maison Pariès (@maison_paries)


Kanouga is a delicacy that is to be devoured without moderation.

Caramel, chocolate, coffee, whipped cream and hazelnuts, brought together in a single square of pleasure!

 

6)  Piperade


A classic delight!

Piperade contains onions, tomatoes, chili peppers, garlic, and olive oil.

It is usually served with basquaise chicken (another local specialty), eggs, omelet and ham.

 

7)  Basquaise Chicken

 

Voir cette publication sur Instagram

 

Une publication partagée par Pourdebon.com (@pourdebon)


Basquaise chicken is, as its name suggests, pieces of chicken marinated in piperade.

The meat and vegetables are tender and tasty.

 

8)  Xipirons


Xipirons are calamari cooked and grilled a la plancha. They are served with rice, onions, tomato, hot sauce and Espelette pepper.

A must in the Basque Country.

 

9)  Bayonne Ham

bayonne ham

It does not actually come from Bayonne, but from the Ossau and Aspe valleys (PDO).

Since 1462, Bayonne has celebrated a ham fair in April. You should absolutely go and try the different sorts of ham!

 

10) Ardi-gasna goat cheese

 

Voir cette publication sur Instagram

 

Une publication partagée par Yoann Arhets (@arhets_yoann)

In my opinion, it is the best cheese in the Basque Country.

It is a raw milk goat cheese, which is eaten with fresh bread, black cherry jam or Espelette pepper jelly.

 

11) Pettanmamia

How about a delicious apple, cooked with curd, and black cherry jam?

That’s exactly what Pettanmamia is.

 

12) Txangurro


Txangurro is a spider crab.

It is then stuffed with onions, carrots and leeks.

A true delight.

 

13) Zikiro

 

Voir cette publication sur Instagram

 

Une publication partagée par TOPA Sukaldería (@topasukalderia)


Zikiro is a barbecued whole lamb.

It is commonly served with flageolets, but can also be served with piperade.

 

14) Pantxeta

pantxeta

Pantxeta is a traditional Basque sausage made of either sheep or lamb.

This specialty is actually quite uncommon, if you find some somewhere, I strongly advise you to try it out.

 

15) Txuleta

txuleta

Txuleta means “cutlet” or “steak” in Basque. It is actually a delicious prime rib, cooked on the barbecue’s embers or a la plancha.

This dish is especially popular in Spain, with a festival held in its honor every year in Tolosa.

 

16) Xistora

Xistora is another Basque sausage, usually made out of minced pork or a mixture of pork and beef.

Its particularity is that it is spiced with garlic, salt and chilli.

 

17) Lukinke

lukinke

Lukinke is a spicy Basque dry sausage, which can be enjoyed without accompaniment or used to season a soup.

 

18) Kintoa

Kintoa ham is a strong part of the Basque heritage, it comes from a breed of pig called “Pie noire du Pays Basque.”

This species nearly disappeared in the 1890s.

Kintoa pork therefore has a PDO.

 

19) Taloa

 

Voir cette publication sur Instagram

 

Une publication partagée par Txoko Jakarta (@txokojakarta)


Taloa, or taloak as a plural, is a corn flour pancake.

It is served with different toppings such as lomo, ventrèche, xistora or goat cheese.

It’s a kind of Basque street-food which is easy to eat on the go and truly delicious.

 

20)  Basque Cake (or Etxeko Bixkotxa)

 

Voir cette publication sur Instagram

 

Une publication partagée par laetice_pâtisse (@laetice_patisse)


Undoubtedly the most famous dessert in the Basque Country, its reputation does not lie.

It is a round cake, wrapped in a thin and crispy biscuit, stuffed with pastry cream, almond cream or even black cherry jam.